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Asclepio; Archivo Iberoamericano De Historia De La Medicina Y Antropologia Medica[JOURNAL]

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[Women, bodies, and Hebrew medieval medical literature].

Navas CC

Asclepio · 2008 · PMID 19847971 · Publisher ↗

This essay explores different views on the female body articulated within Hebrew medieval texts on women's health care. It also investigates whether texts also integrate women's own perceptions of their bodies, and of th... This essay explores different views on the female body articulated within Hebrew medieval texts on women's health care. It also investigates whether texts also integrate women's own perceptions of their bodies, and of their needs and care. I have analysed how this genre of Hebrew literature understood two key issues in the construction of sexed bodies: menstruation and cosmetics.
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["If a woman has a big head": physiognomy and feminine nature in an Assyro-Babylonian text].

Ferreira EC

Asclepio · 2008 · PMID 19847966 · Publisher ↗

In Mesopotamia, the human body was understood as an object for divination, that is, a system of signs, which carried messages about the individual, and whose meaning had to be decoded by means of observation and interpre... In Mesopotamia, the human body was understood as an object for divination, that is, a system of signs, which carried messages about the individual, and whose meaning had to be decoded by means of observation and interpretation. Taking the physiognomic series "Summa sinnistu qaqqada rabât" ("If a woman has a big head") as the main source of my article, I analyse, on the one hand, the processes that take part in the promotion of a particular perception of women based on a specific reading of the female body. On the other hand, I deal with the elements that characterize this female perception, basically, the image of the ideal woman centred on motherhood, and, in close relation to this, the dangers that threaten women's life during pregnancy.
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[Spanish scientific expeditions in the 19th and 20th centuries in the archives of the National Museum of Natural Sciences].

Maldonado Polo JL

Asclepio · 2001 · PMID 17668511 · Publisher ↗

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[Neurocience in the Junta para Ampliación de Estudios].

Díaz AB

Asclepio · 2007 · PMID 19845048 · Publisher ↗

The development of the Neurociencias in the Spain at the first third of the 20th century had a strong histological and pathological component. The work of Santiago Ramon and Cajal and Luis Simarro was continued by some e... The development of the Neurociencias in the Spain at the first third of the 20th century had a strong histological and pathological component. The work of Santiago Ramon and Cajal and Luis Simarro was continued by some excellent disciples: Nicolas Achúcarro, Gonzalo Rodriguez Lafora, Fernando de Castro, etc. Some of them had to make compatible diverse occupations, even the professional exercise of psychiatry, before obtaining a modest - but stable - position of investigation. In spite of some misalignments in the institutional development of the centers and the personal biographical ups and downs, the Junta para Ampliación de Estudios was the great institution that fomented the international formation of the investigators and equipped to them with the means to develop its work.
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[Los laboratorios de la Junta para Ampliación de Estudios e Investigaciones Científicas (J.A.E.) y la Residencia de Estudiantes (1912-1939)].

Barona JL

Asclepio · 2007 · PMID 19845047 · Publisher ↗

The policy of promoting fellowships abroad by the JAE for young scientist had an important complement in the foundation of a series of small scientific laboratories and research centres joined basically under the Nationa... The policy of promoting fellowships abroad by the JAE for young scientist had an important complement in the foundation of a series of small scientific laboratories and research centres joined basically under the National Institute of Science and the Residencia de Estudiantes. The present article offers a general perspective of the activities developed by some of those laboratories, their main protagonists and research groups, particularly those related to biomedical research. The scientific task developed by the Instituto Cajal and the Natural Sciences Museum is not directly considered, since other contributions in this monographic issue regard those institutions. The process of creation of small teaching and research laboratories since 1912 is shown, and their participation in the university experimental teaching during the 1920s, especially regarding the Residencia de Estudiantes laboratories. Among them, the Laboratory of General Physiology lead by Juan Negrín. The significance of his physiological school is shown as well as the starting point of the scientific career of Severo Ochoa.
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[El Laboratorio Foster de la Residencia de Señoritas. Las relaciones de la JAE con el International Institute for Girls in Spain, y la formación de las jóvenes científicas españolas].

Portolés CM

Asclepio · 2007 · PMID 19845046 · Publisher ↗

In the first third of the twentieth century, relations among American and Spanish university women began; particularly the relationship between the JAE and the International Institute for Girls in Spain had a positive in... In the first third of the twentieth century, relations among American and Spanish university women began; particularly the relationship between the JAE and the International Institute for Girls in Spain had a positive influence in the education of women scientists in Spain. An interchange of students and teachers came out from this relationship, and Spanish women received scholarships to stay in American universities. The history of the Foster Laboratory and some biographical notes of her founder are included in the paper.
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[La voluntad pedagógica de Cajal, presidente de la Jae].

López-Ocón Cabrera L

Asclepio · 2007 · PMID 19845045 · Publisher ↗

This article has two aims. On one hand, it tries to point out the role of the Santiago Ramón y Cajal in the establishment and development of the "Junta para Ampiación de Estudios e Investigaciones Cientificas" (JAE). On... This article has two aims. On one hand, it tries to point out the role of the Santiago Ramón y Cajal in the establishment and development of the "Junta para Ampiación de Estudios e Investigaciones Cientificas" (JAE). On the other hand, it links the leadership of Cajal in this Institution to his teaching authority of young scientifics. This pedagogical will was showed with various facts along his intellectual path. It is appropriate to underline among them his effort in spreading science, his enthusiasm and engagement in order to change the educational structures of Spanish Society and his 25 year long Presidency of JAE, from 1907 until 1932.
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[The watershed histology of Jose Fernandez Nonidez and the introduction of Mendelian chromosome theory in Spain].

Pinar S

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17304715 · Publisher ↗

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[A discourse on sanitation with a political objective: sanitary education in the mass media during the early years of Francoism].

Jimenez Lucena I, Ruiz Somavilla MJ, Castellanos Guerrero J

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17304714

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[Santiago Ramon y Cajal's early histological training: notes on his research on inflammation].

Rodriguez Quiroga A

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17299897

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[To live and die in Madrid: housing as the determining factor in the state of health of the population of Madrid, 1874-1923].

Huertas R

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17297745 · Publisher ↗

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[From consolidation to dismissal: the evolution of the medical faculty at the Literary University of Seville, 1833-45)].

Carrillo JL

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17297744 · Publisher ↗

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[Martin Arredondo's Obras de Albeyteria].

Teixido Gomez F, Teixido Gomez J

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17297743

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[The city in the face of contagion: political measures and administrative dictates in the 1804 yellow fever epidemic in Alicante].

Pascual Artiaga M

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17285727

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[The influence of medieval Spanish alchemy on modern Europe].

Lopez Perez M

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17285726

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[Medical consultations in 18th-century Spain: reasons for their existence].

Leon Sanz P

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17285725

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[Blood in the Liber de Arte Medendi (1564) by Cristobal de Vega (1510-73)].

Hernandez J

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17285722 · Publisher ↗

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[The treatise on citruses by Nicolas Monardes].

Fernandez Gonzales F, Ramon-Laca Menendez de Luarca L

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17285720

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[An introduction to the hygienic-sanitary situation in the districts of Madrid from the late 19th to the early 20th century].

Porras Gallo MI

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17285719

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[Bodies for experimentation: medical objectification, positivism, and ethnic elimination in Argentina, 1860-90].

DiLiscia MS

Asclepio · 2002 · PMID 17262933

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