Asclepio; Archivo Iberoamericano De Historia De La Medicina Y Antropologia Medica[JOURNAL]

Junta para Ampliación de Estudios created different academic centers and laboratories in Spain. In this way, JAE helped to create an intellectual network. These centers not only blessed interchanges, debates and the mode... Junta para Ampliación de Estudios created different academic centers and laboratories in Spain. In this way, JAE helped to create an intellectual network. These centers not only blessed interchanges, debates and the modernization of Spanish science and culture, but also contributed to establish a platform that worked as a bridge in the aftermath of the Spanish Civil War. This network made possible for republican scientists and intellectuals, to find new positions abroad, when the time for exile came.

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[Travels and memory: the sciences in Spain before and after the Civil War].

Santesmases MJ

Asclepio · 2007 · PMID 19847964 · Publisher ↗

This essay revisits the influence of the Junta para Ampliación de Estudios (JAE), the effect in the trajectory of the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas of JAE grants and scholarships policy for Spanish youn... This essay revisits the influence of the Junta para Ampliación de Estudios (JAE), the effect in the trajectory of the Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas of JAE grants and scholarships policy for Spanish young graduates to study abroad. It proposes grantee's travel as a source of knowledge and its practices. It develops the argument that institutional memory, as that of ideas, is not blurred by either a civil war or a dictatorship, repressive as it was. It also suggests genealogy of scientific practices and training during the 20th century in Spain.

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[La Junta para Ampliación de Estudios and the development of Spanish psychology].

Carpintero H, Herrero F

Asclepio · 2007 · PMID 19845072 · Publisher ↗

During the last decades of the XIXth century, there was an awakening of consciousness for the need of a Spanish cultural renovation, of which one of the aims was to create and develop a Spanish science, resembling the sc... During the last decades of the XIXth century, there was an awakening of consciousness for the need of a Spanish cultural renovation, of which one of the aims was to create and develop a Spanish science, resembling the scientific models already established in more advanced countries. There was a desire of Europeanization. Since it was a global social objective, it was necessary to start from the educator's training. In this climate the Junta para Ampliación de Estudios e Investigaciones Científicas, appeared. The role that the Junta played in Spanish research and in the innovation in the Psychopedagogical field through the first third of the XXth century was extremely important. The Junta's policy of scholarship was one of its most substantial achievements, for it made possible that the country reached in a few decades (1907-1936) the European scientific and psychological level. The relations among Spanish teachers and the Institute J.J. Rousseau is to highlighted, as "Geneva School" was to influence deeply the further development of psychology in Spain.

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[Genetics and the Junta para Ampliación de Estudios e Investigaciones Científicas].

Peláez RA

Asclepio · 2007 · PMID 19845071 · Publisher ↗

The aim of this paper is to show the essential paper developed by the Junta para Ampliación de Estudios in the origin of the Spanish genetics, using for that the most relevant researchers of the time, and between them tw... The aim of this paper is to show the essential paper developed by the Junta para Ampliación de Estudios in the origin of the Spanish genetics, using for that the most relevant researchers of the time, and between them two women, Jimena Fernández de la Vega and Käte Pariser.

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[The diffusion of the human evolution in Spain and the JAE (1907-1939)].

Pelayo F

Asclepio · 2007 · PMID 19845070 · Publisher ↗

During the first decades of the 20th century important findings of hominids fossil remains were made, enlarging the knowledge on Human Evolution. This period runs parallel to the activity of the Junta para Ampliación de... During the first decades of the 20th century important findings of hominids fossil remains were made, enlarging the knowledge on Human Evolution. This period runs parallel to the activity of the Junta para Ampliación de Estudios e Investigaciones Científicas (JAE), an institution that helped to spread the new paleontological facts in Spain by providing funds for further studies and research, by the foundation of the Comisión de Investigaciones Paleontológicas y Prehistóricas (CIPP) and the promotion of publications on Human Paleontology.

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